Blood tests are a crucial part of diabetes management. After all, diabetics need to stay aware of their blood sugar fluctuations. Then also time their meals and medication in accordance with the results.
But there are different types of blood tests for diabetes. Here is a quick look at the four main types of tests you might have to use:
A1C Test
This is one of the most common blood tests for diabetes. Doctors use it to track changes in your blood sugar levels over time. Any laboratory can do your A1C test, and you don’t have to fast before you take it.
However, it isn’t always absolutely reliable. If you’re pregnant or if you have a rare form of red blood cells, this isn’t the right test for you. Hence, your doctor might advise you to use a different type of blood testing.
Fasting Blood Sugar Test
In order for this test to be successful, you have to agree to overnight fasting. This usually isn’t too difficult. But if your diabetes is severe, it may not be a good idea to go that long without food.
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
This is another option that covers a period of fasting. Testing takes two hours, and you start it with drinking a sugary drink.
Random Blood Sugar Test
You take this test at random times, and it is not connected to mealtimes in any way.
A Final Word
While there are various types of blood tests for diabetes, it’s important to keep other options in mind. Urine tests are used only for type 1 diabetes. Pregnant women might require gestational diabetes tests.